Steven Amrhein next Fall 2010 index 156A  Assignment 2 Getty
Two Sphinxes Artist Unknown Italian, Tuscany, about 1560 Bronze
From the Getty: "Eyes closed, bedecked in jewels, elaborately coifed, and wearing drapery pinned with a Medusa head between their breasts, these bronze sphinxes project an icy sensuality. Each of a pair crouches on all fours, her form combining parts of four creatures: a human woman's head and chest, a lion's body, eagle's wings, and a serpent's tail (now missing). Of Egyptian origin, the sphinx was a popular symbol in Greece, where she became known as a symbol of intelligence, voluptuousness, and mystery. In the Renaissance these fantastic creatures were associated with fire and death and thus often ornamented chimneys, hearths, and tombs. An artisan hammered the figures' surfaces and added a few details after casting. The rough finish on the sphinxes' backs reveals that the figures were meant to be viewed from eye level or below. They probably supported two corners of a sarcophagus in a tomb monument." My concept for this piece was to create an alternate reality, a sort of parallel history where this creature became the common symbol for death. It's original purpose was to elevate a sarcophagus, leading me to consider how this object would appear when placed in a modern funeral.
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